Photo AI

6 (a) 3.14g of solid copper sulfate was dissolved in water and made up to 250 cm³ of solution - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 6 - 2022 - Paper 1

Question icon

Question 6

6-(a)-3.14g-of-solid-copper-sulfate-was-dissolved-in-water-and-made-up-to-250-cm³-of-solution-Edexcel-GCSE Chemistry-Question 6-2022-Paper 1.png

6 (a) 3.14g of solid copper sulfate was dissolved in water and made up to 250 cm³ of solution. Calculate the concentration of this copper sulfate solution in g dm⁻³... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:6 (a) 3.14g of solid copper sulfate was dissolved in water and made up to 250 cm³ of solution - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 6 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the concentration of this copper sulfate solution in g dm⁻³.

96%

114 rated

Answer

To calculate the concentration, we use the formula:

extconcentration(gdm3ext)=extmassofsolid(g)extvolumeofsolution(dm3ext) ext{concentration (g dm}^{-3} ext{)} = \frac{ ext{mass of solid (g)}}{ ext{volume of solution (dm}^{3} ext{)}}

First, convert the volume from cm³ to dm³:

extVolumeindm3=250extcm31000=0.250extdm3 ext{Volume in dm³} = \frac{250 ext{ cm}^3}{1000} = 0.250 ext{ dm}^3

Now, substituting the known values:

extconcentration=3.14extg0.250extdm3=12.56extgdm3 ext{concentration} = \frac{3.14 ext{ g}}{0.250 ext{ dm}^3} = 12.56 ext{ g dm}^{-3}

Step 2

State what would be seen in the reaction.

99%

104 rated

Answer

In the reaction, a blue precipitate of copper hydroxide will be observed.

Step 3

Complete the balanced equation for the reaction by adding a number in front of NaOH.

96%

101 rated

Answer

The balanced equation is:

2extNaOH+extCuSO4extCu(OH)2+extNa2extSO42 ext{NaOH} + ext{CuSO}_4 → ext{Cu(OH)}_2 + ext{Na}_2 ext{SO}_4

Step 4

Describe how to obtain a pure, dry sample of the precipitate of copper hydroxide from the reaction mixture.

98%

120 rated

Answer

To obtain a pure, dry sample of copper hydroxide precipitate:

  1. Filtration: Pour the reaction mixture through filter paper to separate the solid copper hydroxide precipitate from the liquid.
  2. Washing: Rinse the precipitate with distilled water to remove any impurities and excess soluble sodium sulfate.
  3. Drying: Transfer the precipitate to a warm place or use a drying oven to remove any remaining moisture, yielding a pure sample of copper hydroxide.

Join the GCSE students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;