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Astatine is below iodine in group 7 of the periodic table - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1

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Astatine is below iodine in group 7 of the periodic table. Estimate the boiling point of astatine. boiling point of astatine = -------------- °C (c) Chlorine react... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Astatine is below iodine in group 7 of the periodic table - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1

Step 1

Estimate the boiling point of astatine.

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Answer

To estimate the boiling point of astatine, we observe the boiling points of iodine and bromine from the given table. The boiling point of iodine is 184 °C, and since astatine is below iodine in group 7, we can infer its boiling point will be higher than that of iodine.

Examining the trend, bromine has a boiling point of 59 °C, while iodine at 184 °C suggests a steady increase. Using this information, one could estimate the boiling point of astatine around 210 °C.

Step 2

Complete the word equation for the reaction between bromine and potassium astatide.

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Answer

bromine + potassium astatide → potassium bromide + astatine

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