a) Paper chromatography can be used to separate the coloured dyes in inks - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2015 - Paper 1
Question 2
a) Paper chromatography can be used to separate the coloured dyes in inks.
A student carried out a chromatography experiment on four inks, W, X, Y and Z.
The diagram... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:a) Paper chromatography can be used to separate the coloured dyes in inks - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 2 - 2015 - Paper 1
Step 1
State the letter of the ink that contained only one coloured dye.
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Answer
The letter of the ink that contained only one coloured dye is Y.
Step 2
State the two inks that could have been mixed to make ink W.
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Answer
The two inks that could have been mixed to make ink W are X and Z.
Step 3
Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✗) in the box next to your answer. A mixture of oil and water is best separated by using:
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Answer
The correct option is D - a separating funnel.
Step 4
Which row of the table correctly shows the boiling point and ability to conduct electricity of a simple molecular, covalent liquid?
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Answer
The correct option is A, which shows a low boiling point and good ability to conduct electricity.
Step 5
Write the balanced equation for this reaction.
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Answer
The balanced equation for the reaction of hydrogen and chlorine to form hydrogen chloride is:
ightarrow 2HCl$$
Step 6
Draw a dot and cross diagram to show the arrangement of electrons in a molecule of hydrogen chloride, HCl.
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Answer
In the HCl molecule:
Hydrogen has 1 electron in its outer shell.
Chlorine has 7 outer electrons.
Draw hydrogen (•) and chlorine (×) to represent their outer electrons: