1 (a) Fertilisers are sometimes added to soil - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 1
1 (a) Fertilisers are sometimes added to soil.
(i) State why fertilisers are added to soil.
(ii) Fertilisers contain compounds of different elements. Three of th... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1 (a) Fertilisers are sometimes added to soil - Edexcel - GCSE Chemistry - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
State why fertilisers are added to soil.
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Answer
Fertilisers are added to soil to make plants grow more, faster, and bigger.
Step 2
Use the periodic table to state the names of these three elements.
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Answer
K: potassium
N: nitrogen
P: phosphorus
Step 3
Give the names of the pieces of apparatus P and Q.
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Answer
P: burette
Q: pipette
Step 4
Give the letter, P, Q or R, of the piece of apparatus in Figure 1 that should be used to add the dilute sulfuric acid.
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Answer
P
Step 5
Describe how solid ammonium sulfate should be obtained from this solution.
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Answer
To obtain solid ammonium sulfate from the solution, heat the solution using a Bunsen burner until all water evaporates and disappears, or until some water evaporates and leaves the crystallized ammonium sulfate behind. Ensure the process is done in a warm place or near a window to facilitate evaporation.