In lines 28-42, how does the writer use language and structure to show Sir Michael’s thoughts and feelings about Lucy? Support your views with reference to the text. - Edexcel - GCSE English Language - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 1

The use of contradictory phrases illustrates Sir Michael’s feelings of ambivalence. For instance, the phrase 'neither joy nor triumph' underscores his emotional struggle, showing that his affections for Lucy are marred by reservations and compromises.

In moments of emotional intensity, Sir Michael employs mild language (e.g. 'He was glad of her reply'). This choice softens the impact of his feelings, revealing a man conflicted between his desires and his fears of commitment, thus making his emotional state appear more vulnerable.

The list of Sir Michael's emotions ('all the doubts and fears and timid aspirations') reveals his complex psyche and heightens the reader's understanding of his character. This structured approach illustrates not just a singular feeling, but a spectrum of emotions that further complicates his thoughts on marriage.

The writer's use of parenthesis allows Sir Michael to directly address Lucy, making his feelings seem more personal yet restrained. This technique, as seen in his self-deprecating mention ('this foolish old man'), illustrates his reluctance to fully confront his emotions about love and commitment.

The conclusive sentence structure, utilizing further parenthesis, encapsulates Sir Michael’s reluctance and complexity regarding marriage. His mention of all that dampens his hopes ('rather than for love') leaves the reader pondering the true essence of his feelings toward Lucy.