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'In the years c1600-c1900, the use of transportation had a greater impact on crime than the impact of the Bloody Code.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 6 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 6
'In the years c1600-c1900, the use of transportation had a greater impact on crime than the impact of the Bloody Code.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer. Y... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:'In the years c1600-c1900, the use of transportation had a greater impact on crime than the impact of the Bloody Code.' How far do you agree? Explain your answer - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 6 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
How far do you agree? Discuss the impact of transportation.
Answer
The use of transportation, particularly to Australia, significantly impacted crime rates during the years c1600-c1900. By offering a solution to overcrowded prisons, transportation reduced the number of offenders in Britain. With convicts being sent to Australia, it alleviated the pressures on the judicial system and provided a sense of deterrence against crime. The harsh conditions faced during the voyage and the hard labor required upon arrival served as a strong disincentive for criminal behavior in Britain.
Step 2
Evaluate the impact of the Bloody Code.
Answer
On the other hand, the Bloody Code was a series of harsh laws implemented to deter crime by imposing severe punishments, including executions. This system aimed to instill fear within the community; however, its effectiveness is debatable. While it might have scared some individuals from committing crimes, it often led to public backlash and debates about the morality of such extreme measures.
Step 3
Provide own information and conclusions.
Answer
Additionally, public execution served a dual purpose as both a deterrent and a spectacle, further influencing public perception of crime and punishment. The efficacy of the Bloody Code diminished over time, as many viewed the punishments as barbaric and excessive. Ultimately, while the Bloody Code had its attempts at deterring crime, the transportation of convicts had a more tangible and lasting effect on crime reduction in Britain. In conclusion, I would argue that transportation had a more significant impact than the Bloody Code, as it provided a practical solution to crime management during this period.