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Describe two features of the way the Peabody Estate helped to improve housing in the Whitechapel area - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 1
Question 1
Describe two features of the way the Peabody Estate helped to improve housing in the Whitechapel area. Feature 1: Feature 2:
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe two features of the way the Peabody Estate helped to improve housing in the Whitechapel area - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 1
Step 1
Feature 1: The Estate's Structure
Answer
The Peabody Estate consisted of 11 blocks of flats, which were built specifically to replace the existing courtyard slums in the Whitechapel area. This development was a significant improvement in housing conditions as it provided modern living spaces for residents, and it was known as a model housing estate funded by the American philanthropist, George Peabody.
Step 2
Feature 2: Size and Affordability of Flats
Answer
The flats in the Peabody Estate varied significantly in size, ranging from one room to three rooms. This diversity in size allowed families of different sizes to find suitable accommodation. Furthermore, the rents were set at reasonable rates, which made it more accessible for the working-class families depending on their financial situation.