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Explain one way in which the impact of heavy artillery on warfare in the years c1700–c1900 was similar to the impact of computerised high-tech warfare in the modern period. - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1
Question 3
Explain one way in which the impact of heavy artillery on warfare in the years c1700–c1900 was similar to the impact of computerised high-tech warfare in the modern ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain one way in which the impact of heavy artillery on warfare in the years c1700–c1900 was similar to the impact of computerised high-tech warfare in the modern period. - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain how both weapon types enhanced destruction on the battlefield.
Answer
One significant similarity between heavy artillery from c1700–c1900 and modern computerised high-tech warfare is the enhanced capacity for destruction they brought to the battlefield.
Heavy artillery, such as cannons and siege guns, transformed military engagements by allowing armies to inflict mass damage over a greater distance. For instance, the introduction of the rifled barrel significantly improved the range and accuracy of artillery fire, leading to higher casualties and greater strategic advantages in warfare.
In a parallel manner, computerised high-tech warfare—exemplified by precision-guided munitions and drone strikes—has amplified this capability in contemporary conflicts. The use of GPS technology allows for remarkable accuracy and efficiency in targeting, minimizing collateral damage while maximizing the destructive potential against enemy forces.
Thus, both heavy artillery and modern high-tech weaponry illustrate an evolution in military technology that prioritizes long-range, high-destruction capabilities, fundamentally altering the tactics and scale of warfare.