Describe two features of Anderson shelters - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 1
Describe two features of Anderson shelters.
Feature 1
Feature 2
(Total for Question 1 = 4 marks)
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe two features of Anderson shelters - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Feature 1: Outdoor Protection
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Answer
Anderson shelters were designed as outdoor protection for families during air raids. They were typically placed in gardens, with a hole dug in the ground to position the shelter partially underground, which provided additional protection from bombs. This design aimed to shield the occupants from the impact of falling debris and explosions.
Step 2
Feature 2: Capacity and Comfort
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Answer
These shelters were intended to accommodate up to six people, ensuring that families could stay together during air raids. To improve comfort, occupants often added personal touches, such as blankets, food supplies, and games to make the shelter environment more homely.