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Study Sources A and B in the Sources Booklet - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 2
Study Sources A and B in the Sources Booklet. How useful are Sources A and B for an enquiry into the work of the stretcher bearers on the Western Front? Explain yo... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Study Sources A and B in the Sources Booklet - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
How useful is Source A?
Answer
Source A is useful as it illustrates the expectations for stretcher bearers during the war. It provides insights into their roles, highlighting how they were physically tasked with rescuing the wounded. The source's origin is a letter from a captain in the Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC), indicating that the information provided reflects firsthand experience. This enhances the credibility of the source. Additionally, the details about 'groups of four' carrying men to first aid stations contextualize the crucial operational roles they played in the chain of care.
Step 2
How useful is Source B?
Answer
Source B is important because it portrays the challenges faced by stretcher bearers in retrieving injured soldiers from dangerous situations. The author, Gilbert Rogers, who served in the RAMC, contributes valuable context regarding the hardships of their work. The documentary nature of the painting coupled with the potential intent to honor the stretcher bearers highlights its significance. However, we must consider that the painting may not capture all aspects accurately, as it is an artistic representation, not a direct account. This means supplementary historical data may be necessary to draw comprehensive conclusions.
Step 3
Overall evaluation of both sources
Answer
In summary, both sources are useful for understanding the work of stretcher bearers on the Western Front, albeit from different perspectives. Source A provides a direct account of expectations and practices, whereas Source B contextualizes the dangers and challenges they faced. To fully grasp their roles, it is essential to complement these sources with broader historical context regarding the war and the challenges medical personnel confronted.