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Describe two features of the problems involved in transporting wounded soldiers away from the battleground - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 1
Question 1
Describe two features of the problems involved in transporting wounded soldiers away from the battleground. Feature 1 Feature 2 (Total for Question 1 = 4 marks)
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe two features of the problems involved in transporting wounded soldiers away from the battleground - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 1
Step 1
Feature 1: Mud and Flooded Trenches
Answer
The recovery and transport of the wounded was made particularly difficult by the presence of mud and flooded trenches. During battles, heavy rainfall would often lead to waterlogged ground that did not drain properly, causing the soil to become unstable and hazardous. This made movement extremely challenging, as rescuers struggled to navigate through the difficult terrain filled with mud and debris.
Step 2
Feature 2: Narrow and Zig-Zag Trenches
Answer
Transporting the wounded along the trenches posed significant problems, especially for those carrying stretchers. The trenches were constructed in a narrow, zig-zag pattern, complicating the passage of stretchers and slowing down the evacuation process. As a result, getting wounded soldiers to safety was both time-consuming and hazardous.