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5 (a) Describe two features of life in medieval towns - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 5
5 (a) Describe two features of life in medieval towns. Feature 1 Feature 2
Worked Solution & Example Answer:5 (a) Describe two features of life in medieval towns - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Feature 1: Crowded and Unsanitary Conditions
Answer
Medieval towns were often characterized by overcrowded living conditions. People lived in close proximity to one another, which resulted in high levels of filth and poor hygiene. Streets were narrow, and waste was commonly thrown into the streets, creating unpleasant smells and unsanitary environments. This lack of sanitation led to the spread of diseases, as there were no effective waste management systems in place.
Step 2
Feature 2: Protection by Strong Walls
Answer
Another significant feature of life in medieval towns was the presence of strong fortifications. Many towns were surrounded by high walls and defended by gates to protect against invasions and raids. This provided a sense of security for the inhabitants, contributing to a relatively stable environment where trade and local governance could flourish despite the threats of external conflict.