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Explain why there have been changes in the work of the police in the period from c1900 to the present day - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Explain why there have been changes in the work of the police in the period from c1900 to the present day. You may use the following in your answer: - forensic scie... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explain why there have been changes in the work of the police in the period from c1900 to the present day - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 4 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Explain the role of forensic science in police work

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Answer

Forensic science has revolutionized the way police conduct investigations since 1900. With advancements in DNA analysis, fingerprinting, and other scientific methods, law enforcement agencies can now identify criminals more accurately than ever before. This has led to increased efficiency in solving crimes and decreased reliance on eyewitness testimony, which can often be unreliable.

Step 2

Discuss the impact of cars on policing

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Answer

The introduction of cars drastically changed police work. In the early 20th century, officers relied on foot patrols or bicycles, which limited their ability to respond to incidents quickly. The use of cars has allowed police to cover larger areas more rapidly, enabling faster response times to emergencies and the ability to chase down suspects who might otherwise escape.

Step 3

Include additional information relevant to changes in policing

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Answer

In addition to forensic science and cars, other factors have contributed to changes in police work. For example, the development of communication technology, such as radios and later, mobile phones, has significantly improved coordination among officers and agencies. Furthermore, the rise of computer technology has enabled police to maintain databases of criminal records and incidents, facilitating more effective investigative work. The increasing complexity of crimes, such as cybercrime, has also prompted police to develop specialized units with advanced training and resources.

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