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5 (a) Describe two features of life in medieval towns - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 2

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5 (a) Describe two features of life in medieval towns. Feature 1 (b) Explain why the Interdict had such an impact on ordinary people's lives. You may use the foll... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:5 (a) Describe two features of life in medieval towns - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 2

Step 1

Describe two features of life in medieval towns.

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Answer

Medieval towns were characterized by various features that shaped the daily lives of their inhabitants.

  1. Diverse Occupations: In medieval towns, people were employed in many different occupations, such as builders, blacksmiths, shopkeepers, and innkeepers. This diverse range of jobs contributed to economic activity and the overall prosperity of the towns.

  2. Public Health Challenges: Towns were often crowded and not very clean, which meant that disease could spread easily. The lack of effective sewage systems led to unsanitary conditions, posing health risks for the populace.

Step 2

Explain why the Interdict had such an impact on ordinary people's lives.

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Answer

The Interdict was a powerful tool used by the Church to exert influence over kingdoms, and its impact on ordinary people was profound.

  1. Disruption of Burials: One of the most significant effects of the Interdict was the restriction on burials. Without the sacraments from priests, people could not receive a proper Christian burial, causing great distress and fear among the population about their spiritual standing and afterlife.

  2. Suspension of Holy Days: The Interdict also meant that many religious festivities and holy days were canceled. These occasions were crucial for community cohesion and spiritual life; their absence led to a sense of loss and despair among the townsfolk.

Furthermore, ordinary people, unable to participate in the rituals that defined their community's spiritual and cultural life, felt isolated and helpless. This loss of connection to their faith and community likely stirred resentment against the ruling authorities responsible for the Interdict.

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