Explain one way in which the role of the physician in the medieval period was similar to the role of the doctor in the NHS in the modern period. - Edexcel - GCSE History - Question 3 - 2020 - Paper 1

One way the role of the physician in the medieval period was similar to that of the doctor in the NHS today is their responsibility for diagnosing and treating illnesses.

In the medieval period, physicians were typically highly trained individuals who had a deep understanding of the human body, medical practices, and the diseases of their time. They would exami ne patients, conduct assessments, and recommend treatments after diagnosing the ailments based on the symptoms presented. Similarly, modern doctors in the NHS perform assessments of patients, based on their symptoms and medical history, to arrive at a diagnosis.

Furthermore, in both periods, physicians and doctors served as the primary point of contact for patients seeking medical help. The medieval physician often worked alongside pharmacists to ensure patients received the necessary remedies, much like how NHS doctors today may refer patients to specialists or prescribe medications to treat their conditions.

Thus, the key similarity lies in their dual role of diagnosis and treatment within the healthcare framework they operate in, emphasizing patient care and medical expertise.