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10 (a) Simplify $\left( \frac{1}{m} \right)^{y}$: (b) Simplify $\frac{8(x - 4)}{(x - 4)^{2}}$: (c) Simplify $\left(3n^{2}w^{3}\right)^{2}$: (Total for Question 10 is 4 marks) - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2020 - Paper 2

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Question 10

10-(a)-Simplify-$\left(-\frac{1}{m}-\right)^{y}$:--(b)-Simplify-$\frac{8(x---4)}{(x---4)^{2}}$:--(c)-Simplify-$\left(3n^{2}w^{3}\right)^{2}$:--(Total-for-Question-10-is-4-marks)-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 10-2020-Paper 2.png

10 (a) Simplify $\left( \frac{1}{m} \right)^{y}$: (b) Simplify $\frac{8(x - 4)}{(x - 4)^{2}}$: (c) Simplify $\left(3n^{2}w^{3}\right)^{2}$: (Total for Question 10... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:10 (a) Simplify $\left( \frac{1}{m} \right)^{y}$: (b) Simplify $\frac{8(x - 4)}{(x - 4)^{2}}$: (c) Simplify $\left(3n^{2}w^{3}\right)^{2}$: (Total for Question 10 is 4 marks) - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2020 - Paper 2

Step 1

Simplify $\left( \frac{1}{m} \right)^{y}$

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Answer

To simplify (1m)y\left( \frac{1}{m} \right)^{y}, we apply the power of a fraction rule:

(ab)n=anbn. \left( \frac{a}{b} \right)^{n} = \frac{a^{n}}{b^{n}}.

Thus, we have:

(1m)y=1ymy=1my. \left( \frac{1}{m} \right)^{y} = \frac{1^{y}}{m^{y}} = \frac{1}{m^{y}}.

Step 2

Simplify $\frac{8(x - 4)}{(x - 4)^{2}}$

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Answer

We can simplify the expression by canceling out the common factor (x4)(x - 4) in the numerator and the denominator:

8(x4)(x4)2=8(x4).\frac{8(x - 4)}{(x - 4)^{2}} = \frac{8}{(x - 4)}.

Step 3

Simplify $\left(3n^{2}w^{3}\right)^{2}$

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Answer

To simplify (3n2w3)2\left(3n^{2}w^{3}\right)^{2}, we use the power of a product rule, which states:

(ab)n=anbn. (ab)^{n} = a^{n}b^{n}.

Applying this, we get:

(3)2(n2)2(w3)2=9n4w6. \left(3\right)^{2}\left(n^{2}\right)^{2}\left(w^{3}\right)^{2} = 9n^{4}w^{6}.

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