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Here is the graph of $y = -x^2 - 6x + 4$ - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2022 - Paper 2

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Here-is-the-graph-of-$y-=--x^2---6x-+-4$-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 7-2022-Paper 2.png

Here is the graph of $y = -x^2 - 6x + 4$. (a) Write down the y intercept of the graph of $y = -x^2 - 6x + 4$. (b) Write down the coordinates of the turning point o... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Here is the graph of $y = -x^2 - 6x + 4$ - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2022 - Paper 2

Step 1

Write down the y intercept of the graph of $y = -x^2 - 6x + 4$.

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Answer

The y-intercept of a graph occurs when x=0x = 0. To find the y-intercept, substitute x=0x = 0 into the equation:

y=026(0)+4=4.y = -0^2 - 6(0) + 4 = 4.

Thus, the y-intercept is at the point (0, 4).

Step 2

Write down the coordinates of the turning point of the graph of $y = -x^2 - 6x + 4$.

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Answer

The turning point (vertex) of a quadratic equation in the form y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c can be found using the formula:

x=b2a.x = -\frac{b}{2a}.

Here, a=1a = -1 and b=6b = -6.

Substituting these values gives:

x=62(1)=62=3.x = -\frac{-6}{2(-1)} = \frac{6}{-2} = -3.

To find the y-coordinate, substitute x=3x = -3 back into the equation:

y=(3)26(3)+4=9+18+4=13.y = -(-3)^2 - 6(-3) + 4 = -9 + 18 + 4 = 13.

Therefore, the coordinates of the turning point are (-3, 13).

Step 3

Use the graph to find estimates for the roots of $-x^2 - 6x + 4 = 0$.

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From the graph, we can visually estimate the roots where the curve intersects the x-axis. Observing the graph, the roots occur approximately between:

  1. x4x \approx -4
  2. x1x \approx -1

Thus, the estimated roots of the equation x26x+4=0-x^2 - 6x + 4 = 0 are around x=4x = -4 and x=1x = -1.

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