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The equation of the line L1 is y = -3x - 2 The equation of the line L2 is 3y - 9x + 5 = 0 Show that these lines are parallel. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 6 - 2017 - Paper 1

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The equation of the line L1 is y = -3x - 2 The equation of the line L2 is 3y - 9x + 5 = 0 Show that these lines are parallel.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The equation of the line L1 is y = -3x - 2 The equation of the line L2 is 3y - 9x + 5 = 0 Show that these lines are parallel. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 6 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Rearranging the Equation of L2

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Answer

To show that the lines are parallel, we first need to rearrange the equation of the line L2 into the slope-intercept form (y = mx + b).

Starting with:

3y9x+5=03y - 9x + 5 = 0

Rearranging gives:

3y=9x53y = 9x - 5
y=3x53y = 3x - \frac{5}{3}

Step 2

Identifying the Slopes

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Answer

Now we can identify the slopes of the two lines:

  • For L1: The slope (m) from the equation y = -3x - 2 is m1 = -3.
  • For L2: The slope (m) from the rearranged equation y = 3x - \frac{5}{3} is m2 = 3.

Since these two slopes are not equal (m1 ≠ m2), it indicates that the lines are not parallel.

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