Photo AI

9 (a) Expand and simplify $(x - 2)(2x + 3)(x + 1)$ (b) Find the value of $n$ - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2018 - Paper 3

Question icon

Question 10

9-(a)-Expand-and-simplify---$(x---2)(2x-+-3)(x-+-1)$----(b)-Find-the-value-of-$n$-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 10-2018-Paper 3.png

9 (a) Expand and simplify $(x - 2)(2x + 3)(x + 1)$ (b) Find the value of $n$. (c) Solve $5x^2 - 4x - 3 = 0$ Give your solutions correct to 3 significant fi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9 (a) Expand and simplify $(x - 2)(2x + 3)(x + 1)$ (b) Find the value of $n$ - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2018 - Paper 3

Step 1

Expand and simplify (x - 2)(2x + 3)(x + 1)

96%

114 rated

Answer

To expand and simplify, we start with (x2)(2x+3)(x - 2)(2x + 3).

  1. First, we expand the product:
    (x2)(2x+3)=2x2+3x4x6=2x2x6(x - 2)(2x + 3) = 2x^2 + 3x - 4x - 6 = 2x^2 - x - 6.

  2. Next, we multiply this result by (x+1)(x + 1):

    (2x2x6)(x+1)(2x^2 - x - 6)(x + 1)

  3. Expanding it further:
    2x3+2x2x2x6x6=2x3+x27x62x^3 + 2x^2 - x^2 - x - 6x - 6 = 2x^3 + x^2 - 7x - 6.

  4. Therefore, the simplified expression is:
    2x3+x27x62x^3 + x^2 - 7x - 6.

Step 2

Find the value of n.

99%

104 rated

Answer

To find the value of nn, we equate the exponents in the expression:

y3yny2=y3\frac{y^3 \cdot y^n}{y^2} = y^3

This implies that:

3+n2=33 + n - 2 = 3

Solving for nn gives:

n=2n = 2.

Step 3

Solve 5x^2 - 4x - 3 = 0

96%

101 rated

Answer

To solve the quadratic equation 5x24x3=05x^2 - 4x - 3 = 0, we can use the quadratic formula:

x=b±b24ac2ax = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}
Where a=5a = 5, b=4b = -4, and c=3c = -3.

  1. Calculate the discriminant:
    b24ac=(4)24(5)(3)=16+60=76b^2 - 4ac = (-4)^2 - 4(5)(-3) = 16 + 60 = 76.

  2. Now, substituting into the quadratic formula:
    x=4±7610x = \frac{4 \pm \sqrt{76}}{10}

  3. Simplifying further, we find:
    x=4±21910=2±195x = \frac{4 \pm 2\sqrt{19}}{10} = \frac{2 \pm \sqrt{19}}{5}.

  4. The approximate solutions of xx are:
    x1.27x \approx 1.27 and x0.47x \approx -0.47, rounded to 3 significant figures.

Join the GCSE students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;