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√5(√8 + √18) can be written in the form a√10 where a is an integer - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 13 - 2018 - Paper 1

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√5(√8 + √18) can be written in the form a√10 where a is an integer. Find the value of a. a = ________________

Worked Solution & Example Answer:√5(√8 + √18) can be written in the form a√10 where a is an integer - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 13 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Step 1: Simplify √8 + √18

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Answer

First, we need to simplify the expression inside the square root. We know that:

8=(4imes2)=4imes2=22√8 = √(4 imes 2) = √4 imes √2 = 2√2

And for √18:

18=(9imes2)=9imes2=32√18 = √(9 imes 2) = √9 imes √2 = 3√2

Now, substituting these back into the original expression, we get:

8+18=22+32=52√8 + √18 = 2√2 + 3√2 = 5√2

Step 2

Step 2: Combine with √5

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Answer

Next, we substitute our simplification into the expression:

5(8+18)=5(52)=5(5imes2)=510√5(√8 + √18) = √5(5√2) = 5√(5 imes 2) = 5√10

Step 3

Step 3: Identify the value of a

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Answer

From our manipulation, we see that the expression can be written as:

5105√10

This corresponds to the form a√10, where we identify that a = 5.

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