Write 36 as a product of its prime factors. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1

Question 1

Write 36 as a product of its prime factors.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Write 36 as a product of its prime factors. - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1: Find Prime Factors of 36

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To express 36 as a product of its prime factors, we start by dividing by the smallest prime number.
- Divide 36 by 2 (the smallest prime):
36÷2=18
- Divide 18 by 2 again:
18÷2=9
- Now, divide 9 by 3 (the next smallest prime):
9÷3=3
- Finally, divide 3 by 3:
3÷3=1
Thus, we find the prime factors are 2, 2, 3, and 3. Combining these gives us:
36=2×2×3×3.
Step 2: Write the Answer in Exponential Form

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We can also express the answer in exponential form as:
36=22×32.
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