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The table shows some information about the profit made each day at a cricket club on 100 days - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 11 - 2022 - Paper 1

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The table shows some information about the profit made each day at a cricket club on 100 days. Profit (£) Frequency 0 ≤ x < 50 10 50 ≤ x < 100 15 100... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The table shows some information about the profit made each day at a cricket club on 100 days - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 11 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the cumulative frequency table.

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Answer

To complete the cumulative frequency table, we sum the frequencies progressively:

  • For 0 ≤ x < 50: Cumulative Frequency = 10
  • For 0 ≤ x < 100: Cumulative Frequency = 10 + 15 = 25
  • For 0 ≤ x < 150: Cumulative Frequency = 25 + 25 = 50
  • For 0 ≤ x < 200: Cumulative Frequency = 50 + 30 = 80
  • For 0 ≤ x < 250: Cumulative Frequency = 80 + 15 = 95
  • For 0 ≤ x < 300: Cumulative Frequency = 95 + 15 = 100

Thus, the completed cumulative frequency table is:

Profit (£) Cumulative frequency

0 ≤ x < 50 10 0 ≤ x < 100 25 0 ≤ x < 150 50 0 ≤ x < 200 80 0 ≤ x < 250 95 0 ≤ x < 300 100

Step 2

Draw a cumulative frequency graph.

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Answer

On the provided grid, plot the cumulative frequency against the profit values:

  • (50, 10)
  • (100, 25)
  • (150, 50)
  • (200, 80)
  • (250, 95)
  • (300, 100)

Connect these points smoothly to form the cumulative frequency graph.

Step 3

Use your graph to find an estimate for the number of days on which the profit was less than £125.

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Answer

From the cumulative frequency graph, locate the value where profit is £125 on the x-axis and draw a vertical line until it meets the graph. Read the corresponding cumulative frequency value on the y-axis, which should provide the estimate of days. The estimated number of days is approximately 50.

Step 4

Use your graph to find an estimate for the interquartile range.

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Answer

To find the interquartile range (IQR), locate the first quartile (Q1) and third quartile (Q3) from the graph. Q1 corresponds to the cumulative frequency of 25 (which is around £75) and Q3 corresponds to the cumulative frequency of 75 (which is around £200).

The interquartile range can be calculated as:

IQR = Q3 - Q1 = 200 - 75 = 125.

Thus, the estimated interquartile range is £125.

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