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Use these graphs to solve the simultaneous equations 5x - 9y = -46 y = -2x x = __ y = __ Use this graph to find estimates for the solutions of the quadratic equation x² - 4x + 2 = 0 - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2020 - Paper 3

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Use these graphs to solve the simultaneous equations 5x - 9y = -46 y = -2x x = __ y = __ Use this graph to find estimates for the solutions of the quadratic equati... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Use these graphs to solve the simultaneous equations 5x - 9y = -46 y = -2x x = __ y = __ Use this graph to find estimates for the solutions of the quadratic equation x² - 4x + 2 = 0 - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2020 - Paper 3

Step 1

Solve the simultaneous equations 5x - 9y = -46 and y = -2x

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Answer

To solve these equations using the graphs:

  1. Plot the equations: The first equation 5x - 9y = -46 can be expressed in slope-intercept form. Rearranging gives us:

    y=59x+469y = \frac{5}{9}x + \frac{46}{9}

    The second equation is already in slope-intercept form: [y = -2x]

  2. Identify intersection point: Look for the point where these two lines intersect on the graph. This intersection point provides the solution for both x and y. After analyzing the graph, we can estimate that:

    • x is approximately 2.6
    • y is approximately -5.2

Thus, the solution can be approximated as:

x2.6,  y5.2x \approx 2.6, \; y \approx -5.2

Step 2

Use this graph to find estimates for the solutions of the quadratic equation x² - 4x + 2 = 0

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Answer

To estimate the solutions of the quadratic equation:

  1. Identify the x-intercepts: Check where the parabola intersects the x-axis on the graph. The x-coordinates at these intersections represent the solutions to the quadratic equation.

  2. Estimate the x-values: From the graph, the approximate x-intercepts are:

    • x ≈ 0.5
    • x ≈ 3.5

Thus, the estimated solutions for the quadratic equation are:

x0.5andx3.5x \approx 0.5 \quad \text{and} \quad x \approx 3.5

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