Photo AI

10. f(x) = 4sin²x (a) Find f(23) Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2018 - Paper 3

Question icon

Question 10

10.-f(x)-=-4sin²x---(a)-Find-f(23)---Give-your-answer-correct-to-3-significant-figures-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 10-2018-Paper 3.png

10. f(x) = 4sin²x (a) Find f(23) Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. g(x) = 2x - 3 (b) Find fg(34) Give your answer correct to 3 ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:10. f(x) = 4sin²x (a) Find f(23) Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 10 - 2018 - Paper 3

Step 1

Find f(23)

96%

114 rated

Answer

To find f(23), we substitute x = 23 into the function f(x):

f(23)=4sin2(23)f(23) = 4sin²(23)
Calculating sin(23) gives approximately 0.3907. Thus,

f(23)=4(0.3907)24(0.1526)0.6104f(23) = 4(0.3907)² \approx 4(0.1526) \approx 0.6104
Rounding to three significant figures, we obtain:

0.610

Step 2

Find fg(34)

99%

104 rated

Answer

To solve fg(34), we first evaluate g(34):

g(34)=2(34)3=683=65g(34) = 2(34) - 3 = 68 - 3 = 65
Then we find f(65):

f(65)=4sin2(65)f(65) = 4sin²(65)
Calculating sin(65) gives approximately 0.9063. Thus,

f(65)=4(0.9063)24(0.8203)3.2812f(65) = 4(0.9063)² \approx 4(0.8203) \approx 3.2812
Rounding to three significant figures gives us:

3.28

Step 3

Explain why.

96%

101 rated

Answer

The equation Ivan wrote, (x + 4)² = 25, contains a potential issue because it requires him to account for both the positive and negative square roots when solving for x.

The correct steps to solve (x + 4)² = 25 should include:

  1. Taking the square root of both sides:

    (x+4)2=25\sqrt{(x + 4)²} = \sqrt{25}

    This results in two cases:

    • Case 1: x + 4 = 5
    • Case 2: x + 4 = -5
  2. Solving both cases gives:

    • From Case 1: x = 1
    • From Case 2: x = -9

Join the GCSE students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;