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Katy invests £200000 in a savings account for 4 years - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 3

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Katy invests £200000 in a savings account for 4 years. The account pays compound interest at a rate of 1.5% per annum. Calculate the total amount of interest Katy w... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Katy invests £200000 in a savings account for 4 years - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 3 - 2019 - Paper 3

Step 1

Calculate the total amount at the end of 4 years

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Answer

To calculate the total amount in the savings account after 4 years with compound interest, we can use the formula:

A=P(1+r)nA = P(1 + r)^n

where:

  • AA is the total amount after time nn,
  • PP is the principal amount (£200,000),
  • rr is the annual interest rate (1.5% or 0.015), and
  • nn is the number of years (4).

Substituting the values:

A=200000(1+0.015)4A = 200000(1 + 0.015)^4 A=200000(1.015)4A = 200000(1.015)^4

Calculating (1.015)4(1.015)^4:

(1.015)41.061364(1.015)^4 \approx 1.061364

Now, substituting this value back:

A200000×1.061364212272.72A \approx 200000 \times 1.061364 \approx 212272.72

Step 2

Calculate the total interest earned

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Answer

The total interest earned can be calculated by subtracting the principal amount from the total amount after 4 years:

Interest=AP\text{Interest} = A - P

Substituting the values we calculated:

Interest212272.72200000=12727.72\text{Interest} \approx 212272.72 - 200000 = 12727.72

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