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f and g are functions such that f(x) = \frac{12}{\sqrt{x}} and g(x) = 3(2x + 1) (a) Find g(5) (b) Find g(9) (c) Find g^{-1}(6) - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 20 - 2020 - Paper 1

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f-and-g-are-functions-such-that--f(x)-=-\frac{12}{\sqrt{x}}-and-g(x)-=-3(2x-+-1)--(a)-Find-g(5)--(b)-Find-g(9)--(c)-Find-g^{-1}(6)-Edexcel-GCSE Maths-Question 20-2020-Paper 1.png

f and g are functions such that f(x) = \frac{12}{\sqrt{x}} and g(x) = 3(2x + 1) (a) Find g(5) (b) Find g(9) (c) Find g^{-1}(6)

Worked Solution & Example Answer:f and g are functions such that f(x) = \frac{12}{\sqrt{x}} and g(x) = 3(2x + 1) (a) Find g(5) (b) Find g(9) (c) Find g^{-1}(6) - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 20 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Find g(5)

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Answer

To find g(5), we substitute 5 into the function g(x):

g(5)=3(2(5)+1)g(5) = 3(2(5) + 1)

Calculating this gives:

g(5)=3(10+1)=3(11)=33g(5) = 3(10 + 1) = 3(11) = 33

Thus, ( g(5) = 33 ).

Step 2

Find g(9)

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Answer

For g(9), we substitute 9 into the function g(x):

g(9)=3(2(9)+1)g(9) = 3(2(9) + 1)

Now performing the calculation:

g(9)=3(18+1)=3(19)=57g(9) = 3(18 + 1) = 3(19) = 57

Therefore, ( g(9) = 57 ).

Step 3

Find g^{-1}(6)

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Answer

To find the inverse function g^{-1}(6), we first set g(x) equal to 6:

3(2x+1)=63(2x + 1) = 6

Next, we solve for x:

  1. Divide both sides by 3: 2x+1=22x + 1 = 2
  2. Subtract 1 from both sides: 2x=12x = 1
  3. Divide by 2: x=12x = \frac{1}{2}

Thus, ( g^{-1}(6) = \frac{1}{2} ).

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