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A container is in the shape of a cuboid - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 9 - 2019 - Paper 2

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A container is in the shape of a cuboid. The dimensions of the cuboid are: - Length: 30 cm - Width: 6 cm - Height: 19 cm The container is $ rac{2}{3}$ full of wate... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A container is in the shape of a cuboid - Edexcel - GCSE Maths - Question 9 - 2019 - Paper 2

Step 1

Calculate the volume of the cuboid

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Answer

The volume VV of a cuboid is given by the formula:

V=extlengthimesextwidthimesextheightV = ext{length} imes ext{width} imes ext{height}

Substituting the values:

V=30extcmimes6extcmimes19extcmV = 30 ext{ cm} imes 6 ext{ cm} imes 19 ext{ cm}

Calculating this gives:

V=30imes6imes19=3420extcm3V = 30 imes 6 imes 19 = 3420 ext{ cm}^3

Step 2

Calculate the volume of water in the container

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Answer

The container is rac{2}{3} full of water. Thus, the volume of water VwV_w is:

V_w = rac{2}{3} imes 3420 ext{ cm}^3

Calculating this gives:

Vw=2280extcm3V_w = 2280 ext{ cm}^3

Step 3

Convert the volume of water to milliliters

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Answer

Since 1extcm31 ext{ cm}^3 is equivalent to 1extml1 ext{ ml}, the volume of water in ml is:

Vw=2280extmlV_w = 2280 ext{ ml}

Step 4

Calculate the number of cups that can be filled

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Answer

To find the greatest number of cups that can be filled with the water from the container, divide the total volume of water by the volume of one cup:

extNumberofcups=VwextVolumeofonecup=2280extml275extml ext{Number of cups} = \frac{V_w}{ ext{Volume of one cup}} = \frac{2280 ext{ ml}}{275 ext{ ml}}

Calculating this gives approximately:

Number of cups=8.29\text{Number of cups} = 8.29

The greatest number of cups that can be completely filled is therefore 88.

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