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(a) Figure 1 shows some of the apparatus that students use to determine the resistance of a piece of iron wire - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 1
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(a) Figure 1 shows some of the apparatus that students use to determine the resistance of a piece of iron wire.
(b) The students extend the investigation to... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1
(a) Figure 1 shows some of the apparatus that students use to determine the resistance of a piece of iron wire - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 1 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
Add connecting wires, a voltmeter and an ammeter to complete the circuit in Figure 1
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Answer
To complete the circuit in Figure 1, the voltmeter should be connected in parallel with the iron wire to measure the voltage across it, while the ammeter should be connected in series with the iron wire to measure the current flowing through it. This setup allows for the determination of resistance using Ohm's Law, where Resistance (R) is given by the formula:
R=IV
where V is the voltage measured by the voltmeter and I is the current measured by the ammeter.
Step 2
Give the name of one additional piece of apparatus the students would need
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Answer
The students would need a ruler (or measuring tape) to accurately measure the length of the iron wire, which is essential for determining how resistance changes with length.