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2 (a) Figure 3 shows some objects and words describing these objects - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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2 (a) Figure 3 shows some objects and words describing these objects. Draw one line from each object to its description. 2 (b) Figure 4 shows a wire passing through... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2 (a) Figure 3 shows some objects and words describing these objects - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Draw one line from each object to its description

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Answer

  1. Connect the nail in a current-carrying coil to the description 'non-magnetic'.
  2. Link the plotting compass needle to 'permanent magnet'.
  3. Associate the wooden ruler with 'temporary magnet'.

Step 2

Draw one magnetic field line on Figure 4

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Answer

Draw a circular magnetic field line around the wire to represent the magnetic field produced.

Step 3

Draw one arrow on the field line you have drawn

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Answer

Place an arrow on the magnetic field line indicating a clockwise direction.

Step 4

Use the graph in Figure 5 to calculate the change in strength of magnetic field

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Answer

The magnetic field strength at 4 cm is 6 mT and at 8 cm is 3 mT. Therefore, the change in strength of the magnetic field is:

extChange=6extmT3extmT=3extmT ext{Change} = 6 ext{ mT} - 3 ext{ mT} = 3 ext{ mT}

Step 5

State one other factor that affects the strength of the magnetic field

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Answer

The strength of the electric current flowing through the wire is one factor that affects the strength of the magnetic field.

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