Water waves are transverse waves - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 3
Water waves are transverse waves.
(i) Give one other example of a transverse wave.
(ii) Give one example of a longitudinal wave.
An earthquake causes a sea wave.
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:Water waves are transverse waves - Edexcel - GCSE Physics Combined Science - Question 3 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
Give one other example of a transverse wave.
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Answer
An example of a transverse wave is light waves. These waves oscillate perpendicular to the direction of the wave's travel.
Step 2
Give one example of a longitudinal wave.
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Answer
An example of a longitudinal wave is a sound wave. In these waves, the oscillations occur parallel to the direction of wave propagation.
Step 3
Calculate the speed of the wave.
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Answer
To calculate the speed of the wave, we use the equation:
ext{wave speed} = rac{ ext{distance}}{ ext{time}}
Given that the distance travelled is 26,400 m and the time taken is 2 minutes (which is 120 seconds), we can substitute these values into the equation: