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When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1

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When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density. Which of these shows the changes?

Worked Solution & Example Answer:When water boils and turns into steam, there are changes in the arrangement of particles and the density - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 3 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

space between particles in steam

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Answer

The space between particles in steam is bigger than in water. As water heats up and transitions to steam, the particles move farther apart due to increased energy, leading to a gas state.

Step 2

density of steam

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Answer

The density of steam is less than water. This is because the increased distance between particles in steam results in a lower mass per unit volume compared to liquid water.

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