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A light, polystyrene ball is coated with a thin layer of metal - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2012 - Paper 1

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A light, polystyrene ball is coated with a thin layer of metal. Diagram 1 shows the ball on a metal plate. In diagram 2, the plate has been charged and the ball is r... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A light, polystyrene ball is coated with a thin layer of metal - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2012 - Paper 1

Step 1

State the sign of the charge on the ball as it moves upwards.

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Answer

The charge on the ball as it moves upwards is positive. This is inferred from the setup, as the ball is influenced by the positively charged plate.

Step 2

Explain why the ball moves upwards.

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Answer

The ball moves upwards due to the repulsion between the charges on the ball and the plate. As both the ball and the plate are positively charged, they repel each other, causing the ball to rise.

Step 3

Explain how the ball loses its charge.

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Answer

The ball discharges when it contacts the earthed lid. During this contact, electrons from the lid move into the ball, neutralizing its positive charge.

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