The thermal energy released in the reactor is used to generate steam - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 4 - 2012 - Paper 1
Question 4
The thermal energy released in the reactor is used to generate steam.
Describe how the steam is used to generate electricity.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The thermal energy released in the reactor is used to generate steam - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 4 - 2012 - Paper 1
Step 1
Steam drives turbine
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Answer
The steam produced in the boiler from the thermal energy is directed towards the turbine. The high-pressure steam flows over the blades of the turbine.
Step 2
Turbine powers generator
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Answer
As the steam turns the turbine, it transfers kinetic energy to the turbine, which drives a generator. This generator converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy, thus generating electricity.