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The diagrams show rays of light passing through two lenses labelled M and N - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2013 - Paper 1

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The diagrams show rays of light passing through two lenses labelled M and N. (i) Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✓) in the box next to your answer. The li... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagrams show rays of light passing through two lenses labelled M and N - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 2 - 2013 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✓) in the box next to your answer.

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Answer

The light changes direction as it leaves the lenses. This is called refraction. Therefore, the correct answer is B.

Step 2

Calculate the power of lens M.

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Answer

The power of a lens can be calculated using the formula:

P=1fP = \frac{1}{f}

where:

  • PP is the power in diopters (D)
  • ff is the focal length in meters

Given that the focal length of lens M is 2 m, we can substitute this value into the formula:

P=12=0.5DP = \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 \, \text{D}

Thus, the power of lens M is 0.5 D.

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