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Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✗) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

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Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✗) in the box next to your answer. The unit of potential difference is the ☐ A amp ☐ B joule ☐ C volt ☐ D watt (b) Choos... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✗) in the box next to your answer - Edexcel - GCSE Physics - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Complete the sentence by putting a cross (✗) in the box next to your answer.

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Answer

The unit of potential difference is the C volt.

Step 2

Choose words from the box to complete the sentence.

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Answer

Electrical energy is transmitted at high voltages, because it improves the efficiency by reducing heat loss in the transmission lines.

Step 3

Calculate the input power of the transformer.

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101 rated

Answer

To calculate the input power of the transformer, use the formula:

P=VimesIP = V imes I

Substituting the values:

P=12extVimes0.5extAP = 12 ext{ V} imes 0.5 ext{ A}

Evaluating gives:

P=6extWP = 6 ext{ W}

Thus, the input power of the transformer is 6 and the unit is W.

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