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5 (a) Convert the binary number 11001011 into denary - OCR - GCSE Computer Science - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

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5 (a) Convert the binary number 11001011 into denary. (b) Complete a 2-place shift to the right on the binary number 11001011. (c) Explain the effect of performin... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:5 (a) Convert the binary number 11001011 into denary - OCR - GCSE Computer Science - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

(a) Convert the binary number 11001011 into denary.

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Answer

To convert the binary number 11001011 into denary, each digit is multiplied by 2 raised to the power of its position, counting from right to left, starting at 0:

1×27+1×26+0×25+0×24+1×23+0×22+1×21+1×20=128+64+0+0+8+0+2+1=203.1 \times 2^7 + 1 \times 2^6 + 0 \times 2^5 + 0 \times 2^4 + 1 \times 2^3 + 0 \times 2^2 + 1 \times 2^1 + 1 \times 2^0 = 128 + 64 + 0 + 0 + 8 + 0 + 2 + 1 = 203.

Therefore, the denary equivalent of the binary number 11001011 is 203.

Step 2

(b) Complete a 2-place shift to the right on the binary number 11001011.

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Answer

When performing a 2-place shift to the right on the binary number 11001011, you move each bit two places to the right. This results in: 00110010.

The two leftmost bits are filled with 0s.

Step 3

(c) Explain the effect of performing a 2-place shift to the right on the binary number 11001011.

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Answer

Performing a 2-place shift to the right on the binary number 11001011 effectively divides the number by 4 (since 2 raised to the power of 2 equals 4). In this case, 203 (the denary equivalent of 11001011) divided by 4 gives 50.75, meaning the integer result would be 50 (in denary), and the lost bits represent the fractions discarded in this division operation.

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