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A shopping centre has a security system that includes CCTV cameras to record activities in the centre - OCR - GCSE Computer Science - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1

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A shopping centre has a security system that includes CCTV cameras to record activities in the centre. The security system is being upgraded to include the use of fa... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A shopping centre has a security system that includes CCTV cameras to record activities in the centre - OCR - GCSE Computer Science - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

Discuss the positive impacts of the upgrade: ethical issues

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Answer

The introduction of facial recognition technology can enhance security measures within the shopping centre. One positive ethical implication is the potential increase in safety for shoppers and staff. With improved surveillance, criminal activities such as theft may be deterred, creating a safer shopping environment. Furthermore, this technology can assist law enforcement in tracking down individuals involved in criminal activity more efficiently.

Step 2

Discuss the negative impacts of the upgrade: ethical issues

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Answer

On the downside, ethical concerns arise regarding the mass monitoring of individuals without their consent. This could lead to a sense of distrust among shoppers and employees, who may feel they are being constantly watched. Additionally, reliance on facial recognition can lead to profiling based on biased algorithms, which may disproportionately affect certain demographic groups. This raises questions about fairness and discrimination.

Step 3

Discuss the positive impacts of the upgrade: privacy issues

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In terms of privacy, the implementation of this technology could lead to enhanced protocols for data protection. If managed properly, data collected through facial recognition can be used to improve customer experiences, such as personalized marketing or improved safety measures. By ensuring that data is encrypted and anonymized, the shopping centre might uphold customer privacy while utilizing advanced technology.

Step 4

Discuss the negative impacts of the upgrade: privacy issues

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Conversely, the use of facial recognition raises significant privacy concerns. Shoppers may feel that their personal space is being invaded, leading to a discomfort with the technology. Moreover, there are risks of data breaches that could expose sensitive personal information to unauthorized parties, leading to potential misuse or identity theft.

Step 5

Discuss the positive impacts of the upgrade: legal issues

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From a legal perspective, the implementation of facial recognition can comply with existing laws regulating privacy and data protection, provided the shopping centre adheres to strict legal guidelines. This includes obtaining consent from individuals being monitored and ensuring transparency about how their data will be used.

Step 6

Discuss the negative impacts of the upgrade: legal issues

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However, failure to comply with legal regulations could result in severe consequences, such as lawsuits or fines. Additionally, evolving legislation regarding facial recognition technology may impose new requirements that the shopping centre must navigate, potentially complicating operations. Non-compliance could harm the centre's reputation and erode public trust.

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