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Read the two poems below and then answer both part a) and part b) - OCR - GCSE English Literature - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

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Read the two poems below and then answer both part a) and part b). You are advised to spend about 45 minutes on part a) and 30 minutes on part b). a) Compare how t... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the two poems below and then answer both part a) and part b) - OCR - GCSE English Literature - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

Compare how these poems present the widespread effects of conflict.

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Answer

To compare how the two poems present the widespread effects of conflict, we must consider several key elements such as ideas, attitudes, tone, atmosphere, and language used.

Ideas and Attitudes

Both poems address the harsh realities of conflict. They reveal the emotional and physical toll that war takes on individuals, even those not directly involved. For instance, the soldier in 'Vergissmeinnicht' symbolizes the loss of humanity amid the cruelty of war.

Tone and Atmosphere

The tone in both pieces is somber and reflective. The atmosphere evokes feelings of despair and loss, particularly in the imagery used to describe the aftermath of conflict. The use of phrases such as 'nightmare ground' and 'swart flies' contributes to a haunting depiction of war.

Language and Structure

In terms of language, both poems utilize vivid imagery and strong emotional diction to convey their messages. For example, the personification of flies in 'Vergissmeinnicht' highlights the lingering presence of death. The structure of the poems enhances the narrative, with strategic pauses and enjambment that mimic the chaos of battle.

In sum, both poems effectively illustrate the pervasive and damaging effects of conflict on individuals and society.

Step 2

Explore in detail one other poem from your anthology which presents conflict damaging the lives of people not directly involved.

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Answer

In examining a poem from my anthology, "The Charge of the Light Brigade" by Alfred Lord Tennyson, we find a vivid portrayal of conflict that significantly impacts those not directly involved. The poem provides insight into the bravery of the soldiers and highlights the consequences of war on families and communities.

Overview

Tennyson's narrative recounts the heroic yet tragic charge of the Light Brigade during the Crimean War, exploring themes of courage and futility.

Effects on Non-Combatants

The poem illustrates how the repercussions of battle extend beyond the battlefield. The families of those lost suffer immeasurable pain, as suggested in the line 'Theirs not to make reply, / Theirs not to reason why.' These lines emphasize the sense of helplessness felt by loved ones left behind, who endure the emotional scars of war.

Conclusion

Through Tennyson's lens, we see how war indiscriminately damages lives, instilling a lasting impact on those who may not have been in the direct line of fire yet still bear the weight of suffering and loss.

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