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Explore different ways in which Shakespeare presents betrayal in Macbeth - OCR - GCSE English Literature - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1
Question 6
Explore different ways in which Shakespeare presents betrayal in Macbeth. Explore at least two moments from the play to support your ideas.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Explore different ways in which Shakespeare presents betrayal in Macbeth - OCR - GCSE English Literature - Question 6 - 2021 - Paper 1
Step 1
Betrayal of King Duncan
Answer
One of the most significant moments of betrayal in Macbeth occurs when Macbeth murders King Duncan. This action not only signifies Macbeth's treachery against his king but also symbolizes the disruption of the natural order. Shakespeare uses vivid imagery to convey the gravity of Macbeth's betrayal. The darkness that envelops the kingdom following Duncan's murder reflects the moral corruption that ensues. The ominous atmosphere serves to underline how betrayal leads to chaos and turmoil, impacting not just the perpetrator but the entire realm.
Step 2
Betrayal of Banquo
Answer
Another poignant moment of betrayal is Macbeth's decision to have his close friend Banquo killed. Initially, Banquo is aware of the prophecies foretold by the witches, which makes this betrayal particularly tragic. Macbeth's fear of losing power drives him to eliminate his loyal friend, showcasing the extent to which ambition can corrupt moral values. This action not only reveals Macbeth's transformation into a tyrant but also highlights the theme of betrayal affecting personal relationships. The appearance of Banquo's ghost in Act 3, Scene 4 symbolizes the guilt and paranoia that accompany such heinous acts.