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Claudia invests £25000 at a rate of 2% per year compound interest - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 22 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Claudia invests £25000 at a rate of 2% per year compound interest. Calculate the total amount of interest she will have earned after 5 years. Give your answer corre... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Claudia invests £25000 at a rate of 2% per year compound interest - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 22 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate the total amount of interest she will have earned after 5 years.

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Answer

To calculate the total amount earned from compound interest, we use the formula:

A=P(1+r)nA = P(1 + r)^n

where:

  • AA is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
  • PP is the principal amount (£25000).
  • rr is the annual interest rate (2% or 0.02).
  • nn is the number of years the money is invested (5 years).

Plugging in the values, we get:

A=25000(1+0.02)5A = 25000(1 + 0.02)^5

Calculating the expression (1+0.02)5(1 + 0.02)^5:

(1.02)51.1040808(1.02)^5 \approx 1.1040808

Now substituting this back into the amount formula:

A25000×1.104080827602.0201A \approx 25000 \times 1.1040808 \approx 27602.0201

The total interest earned can be calculated by subtracting the principal from the total amount:

Interest=AP=27602.0201250002602.0201\text{Interest} = A - P = 27602.0201 - 25000 \approx 2602.0201

Rounding to the nearest penny, the total interest earned is approximately £2602.02.

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