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ABCD is a quadrilateral - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 5 - 2020 - Paper 1

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ABCD is a quadrilateral. a) Construct the bisector of angle ABC. Show all your construction lines. b) Construct the perpendicular bisector of BC. Show all your con... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:ABCD is a quadrilateral - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 5 - 2020 - Paper 1

Step 1

Construct the bisector of angle ABC.

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Answer

  1. Place the compass point at point B and draw an arc that intersects both lines AB and BC. Let these points of intersection be E and F respectively.

  2. Without changing the compass width, place the compass point on point E and draw an arc inside angle ABC.

  3. Then, place the compass point on point F and draw another arc that intersects the previous arc. Let the intersection point be G.

  4. Draw a straight line from B to G; this line is the bisector of angle ABC.

Step 2

Construct the perpendicular bisector of BC.

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Answer

  1. Place the compass point at point B and set the compass to a width greater than half the length of BC. Draw arcs above and below line BC to create intersection points.

  2. Repeat the same step with the compass point at point C, ensuring the width is unchanged, to create new intersection points.

  3. Draw a straight line through the intersection points; this line is the perpendicular bisector of BC.

Step 3

Shade the region which is nearest to BC than to AB and nearer to B than to C.

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Answer

  1. Identify the region bounded by the angle bisector of angle ABC and the perpendicular bisector of line segment BC.

  2. Shade the area that is closer to line BC than to line AB and closer to point B than point C. This shaded region will be inside the triangle formed by the lines AB, BC, and the bisectors constructed.

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