Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 15 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 15
Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room.
4.5 m
3 m
Not to scale
Tim buys carpet tiles for this room.
Each tile is a square measuring 50cm by 50cm.
The tile... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Here is the floor plan of a rectangular room - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 15 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
Calculate the area of the room in square meters
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Answer
The area of a rectangular room can be calculated using the formula:
extArea=extlengthimesextwidth
In this case:
extArea=4.5extmimes3extm=13.5extm2
Step 2
Calculate the number of tiles needed
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Answer
Each tile measures 0.5m x 0.5m, which is equivalent to:
extAreaofonetile=0.5imes0.5=0.25extm2
To find the total number of tiles needed:
ext{Number of tiles} = rac{ ext{Area of the room}}{ ext{Area of one tile}} = rac{13.5}{0.25} = 54 ext{ tiles}
Step 3
Calculate the number of packs of tiles needed
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Since the tiles are sold in packs of ten, we need:
ext{Number of packs} = rac{ ext{Number of tiles}}{10} = rac{54}{10} = 5.4
Rounding up, Tim needs 6 packs.
Step 4
Calculate the cost of the tiles
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The cost for one pack is £20, so:
extCostoftiles=6imes20=£120
Step 5
Calculate the fitting cost
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The fitting cost is based on the area of the room. The area is 13.5 m², which rounds up to 14 m²:
extFittingcost=14imes7.5=£105
Step 6
Calculate the total cost of tiles and fitting
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Finally, the total cost is the sum of the cost of the tiles and the fitting: