Photo AI

A shop records the time taken by its customers to complete a purchase on its website - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

Question icon

Question 3

A-shop-records-the-time-taken-by-its-customers-to-complete-a-purchase-on-its-website-OCR-GCSE Maths-Question 3-2017-Paper 1.png

A shop records the time taken by its customers to complete a purchase on its website. The results from one day are summarised in this table. Time taken (f minutes) ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A shop records the time taken by its customers to complete a purchase on its website - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

Calculate an estimate of the mean time taken.

96%

114 rated

Answer

To calculate an estimate of the mean time taken, we first need the midpoints of each time interval along with the number of customers in each interval:

  • For the interval 0<t<30 < t < 3:
    • Midpoint = 0+32=1.5\frac{0 + 3}{2} = 1.5,
    • Customers = 6
  • For the interval 3<t<63 < t < 6:
    • Midpoint = 3+62=4.5\frac{3 + 6}{2} = 4.5,
    • Customers = 10
  • For the interval 6<t<96 < t < 9:
    • Midpoint = 6+92=7.5\frac{6 + 9}{2} = 7.5,
    • Customers = 6
  • For the interval 9<t<129 < t < 12:
    • Midpoint = 9+122=10.5\frac{9 + 12}{2} = 10.5,
    • Customers = 2
  • For the interval 12<t<1512 < t < 15:
    • Midpoint = 12+152=13.5\frac{12 + 15}{2} = 13.5,
    • Customers = 1

Now we can calculate the total time taken:

Total time=(1.5×6)+(4.5×10)+(7.5×6)+(10.5×2)+(13.5×1)\text{Total time} = (1.5 \times 6) + (4.5 \times 10) + (7.5 \times 6) + (10.5 \times 2) + (13.5 \times 1)

Calculating these products gives:

  • 1.5×6=91.5 \times 6 = 9 minutes
  • 4.5×10=454.5 \times 10 = 45 minutes
  • 7.5×6=457.5 \times 6 = 45 minutes
  • 10.5×2=2110.5 \times 2 = 21 minutes
  • 13.5×1=13.513.5 \times 1 = 13.5 minutes

So,

Total time=9+45+45+21+13.5=133.5\text{Total time} = 9 + 45 + 45 + 21 + 13.5 = 133.5

Next, we determine the total number of customers:

Total customers=6+10+6+2+1=25\text{Total customers} = 6 + 10 + 6 + 2 + 1 = 25

Finally, we calculate the estimated mean time taken:

Mean time=Total timeTotal customers=133.525=5.34 minutes\text{Mean time} = \frac{\text{Total time}}{\text{Total customers}} = \frac{133.5}{25} = 5.34 \text{ minutes}

Step 2

Explain why it is not possible to use the information from this table to calculate the exact value of the mean time taken.

99%

104 rated

Answer

It is not possible to calculate the exact value of the mean time taken because the table only provides time intervals rather than exact times for each customer. The exact times each customer spent completing their purchase are not recorded, which means we rely on midpoints for estimations. This can lead to inaccuracies as the actual times could vary significantly within each interval.

Join the GCSE students using SimpleStudy...

97% of Students

Report Improved Results

98% of Students

Recommend to friends

100,000+

Students Supported

1 Million+

Questions answered

;