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2 (a) The scale of a map is 1 cm represents 25 m - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

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2 (a) The scale of a map is 1 cm represents 25 m. (i) The length of a path is 240 m. Work out the length, in centimetres, of the path on the map. (ii) The scale 1... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2 (a) The scale of a map is 1 cm represents 25 m - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1

Step 1

The length of a path is 240 m

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Answer

To convert the path length from meters to centimeters, we use the scale provided by the map, where 1 cm represents 25 m.

To find the length on the map:

  1. Convert 240 m to centimeters: 240extm=240imes100=24000extcm240 ext{ m} = 240 imes 100 = 24000 ext{ cm}

  2. Determine the equivalent length on the map: ext{Length on map} = rac{24000 ext{ cm}}{25} = 960 ext{ cm}

Thus, the length of the path on the map is 960 cm.

Step 2

The scale 1 cm represents 25 m can be written in the form 1:k

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Answer

To express the scale 1 cm represents 25 m in the form of 1:k, we set up the following relationship:

1extcm:25extm1 ext{ cm} : 25 ext{ m}

This means that:

k=25k = 25

Thus, the value of k is 25.

Step 3

A new play area must be: • no more than 150 m from B • closer to AD than to CD

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Answer

  1. Draw the perpendicular bisector of AD and CD: This bisector will indicate locations equidistant from both sides.

  2. Mark a radius of 150 m from point B: Use a compass to draw an arc with B as the center and a radius of 150 m, which indicates the maximum distance from B.

  3. Identify the shaded region: The area that is within the arc from B and closer to AD than to CD will be shaded. The constructed lines should be clearly shown to indicate the boundaries of the play area.

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