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A fair six-sided dice, numbered 1 to 6, is rolled - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1

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A fair six-sided dice, numbered 1 to 6, is rolled. The diagram shows a probability scale. Which arrow shows the probability that the dice (a) lands on 5, (b) lands ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A fair six-sided dice, numbered 1 to 6, is rolled - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 1

Step 1

(a) lands on 5

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Answer

The probability of landing on 5 when rolling a fair six-sided dice is
P(5)=16P(5) = \frac{1}{6}\nThis means the corresponding arrow on the probability scale should point to ( \frac{1}{6} ) which is closer to arrow B.

Step 2

(b) lands on 7

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Answer

When rolling a fair six-sided dice, it is impossible to land on 7. Therefore, the probability is 0, which corresponds to the position of arrow A on the probability scale.

Step 3

(c) lands on a number greater than 2

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Answer

The numbers greater than 2 on a six-sided dice are 3, 4, 5, and 6. This gives us 4 favorable outcomes. The probability is therefore calculated as follows:\nP(>2)=46=23P(>2) = \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}\nThe corresponding arrow on the probability scale should point to ( \frac{2}{3} ), which is closest to arrow F.

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