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Sundip and Emma have some money - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2019 - Paper 1

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Sundip and Emma have some money. The ratio of Sundip's money to Emma's money is 3 : 5. Emma spends £450 of her money. The ratio of Sundip's money to Emma's money is ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Sundip and Emma have some money - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 7 - 2019 - Paper 1

Step 1

Determine Initial Values

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Answer

Let Sundip's money be represented as 3x3x and Emma's money as 5x5x for some positive integer xx. This means:

  • Sundip: 3x3x
  • Emma: 5x5x

Step 2

Account for Emma's Spending

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Answer

After Emma spends £450, her new amount of money is:

5x4505x - 450

Step 3

Set Up the New Ratio

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Answer

The new ratio of Sundip's money to Emma's money becomes:

3x5x450=23\frac{3x}{5x - 450} = \frac{2}{3}

Cross-multiplying gives:

3×3x=2×(5x450)3 \times 3x = 2 \times (5x - 450)

Simplifying this yields:

9x=10x9009x = 10x - 900

Rearranging results in:

900=x900 = x

Step 4

Calculate Sundip's Money

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Answer

Substituting x=900x = 900 into Sundip's money equation:

3x=3×900=£27003x = 3 \times 900 = £2700

Thus, Sundip has £2700.

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