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The table shows the number of computers sold in Tom's shop each quarter from 2015 to 2017 - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 8 - 2018 - Paper 5

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The table shows the number of computers sold in Tom's shop each quarter from 2015 to 2017. Quarter Number of computers sold 1 2 3 4 2015 31 33 29 25 2016 ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The table shows the number of computers sold in Tom's shop each quarter from 2015 to 2017 - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 8 - 2018 - Paper 5

Step 1

Complete this graph using the information for 2017.

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Answer

To complete the graph, plot the number of computers sold for each quarter of 2017:

  • Quarter 1: 41
  • Quarter 2: 42
  • Quarter 3: 47
  • Quarter 4: 58

Ensure that the plotted points are correctly positioned based on the given values, and connect them with lines for clarity.

Step 2

Tom says The ratio of the total number of computers sold in quarter 1 compared to quarter 4 is 2 : 5. Is he correct? Show your reasoning.

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Answer

To find the total number of computers sold in each quarter:

  • Quarter 1 (2015 to 2017) = 31 + 27 + 41 = 99
  • Quarter 4 (2015 to 2017) = 25 + 30 + 58 = 113

Next, we calculate the ratio: Ratio = Total in Quarter 1 : Total in Quarter 4 = 99 : 113. This simplifies to approximately 0.875 : 1. Since 2 : 5 is equivalent to 0.4 : 1, Tom is incorrect.

Step 3

Make two comments about Tom's sales over the period 2015 to 2017.

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Answer

Comment 1: The sales were strongest in the 4th quarter across all three years, indicating a seasonal trend in computer sales.

Comment 2: There was an overall increase in sales from 2015 to 2017, especially noticeable in 2016, when sales peaked in quarter 2.

Step 4

What assumption has he made?

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Answer

Tom assumes that his sales trend will continue, implying that the sales patterns observed in previous years will hold true in 2018, particularly in the 4th quarter.

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