A volunteer packs boxes for a charity - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 8 - 2023 - Paper 5
Question 8
A volunteer packs boxes for a charity.
They can pack 5 boxes in 45 seconds.
(a) Use this information to show that they can pack 55 boxes in less than 9 minutes.
(b... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:A volunteer packs boxes for a charity - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 8 - 2023 - Paper 5
Step 1
Use this information to show that they can pack 55 boxes in less than 9 minutes.
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Answer
To determine if the volunteer can pack 55 boxes in less than 9 minutes, we will first calculate the time taken to pack 5 boxes and then scale that to find the time for 55 boxes.
Calculate time for one box:
The time taken to pack 5 boxes is 45 seconds. Therefore, the time taken to pack one box is:
extTimeperbox=5 boxes45 seconds=9 seconds per box
Calculate time for 55 boxes:
To find the time taken to pack 55 boxes, we multiply the time per box by the number of boxes:
extTimefor55boxes=55 boxes×9 seconds per box=495 seconds
Convert time to minutes:
We convert seconds into minutes:
495 seconds=60495 minutes=8.25 minutes
Since 8.25 minutes is less than 9 minutes, we have shown that they can pack 55 boxes in less than 9 minutes.
Step 2
What assumption did you make in part (a)?
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In part (a), the assumption made is that the volunteer continues to pack boxes at the same rate without any interruptions or breaks. This means:
Each box takes the same amount of time to pack (9 seconds).
There are no delays or mistakes that could slow down the packing process.
The packing rate remains consistent throughout the entire time spent packing the boxes.