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2 (a) Simplify fully - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 5

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2 (a) Simplify fully. \[ \frac{3a^8 \times 2^5}{a^2} \] (b) Solve. \[ \frac{6x - 10}{5} = 1 \]

Worked Solution & Example Answer:2 (a) Simplify fully - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 2 - 2019 - Paper 5

Step 1

(a) Simplify fully.

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Answer

To simplify the expression ( \frac{3a^8 \times 2^5}{a^2} ), we can proceed as follows:

  1. Multiply the terms in the numerator: [ 3a^8 \times 2^5 = 3 \times 32 \times a^8 = 96a^8 ]

  2. Now, write the full expression: [ \frac{96a^8}{a^2} ]

  3. Use the laws of exponents to simplify: [ a^{8-2} = a^{6} ]

  4. Combine the results: [ \frac{96a^8}{a^2} = 96a^6 ]

Therefore, the final simplified answer is: [ 96a^6 ]

Step 2

(b) Solve.

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Answer

To solve the equation ( \frac{6x - 10}{5} = 1 ), we can follow these steps:

  1. Eliminate the fraction by multiplying both sides by 5: [ 6x - 10 = 5 ]

  2. Add 10 to both sides: [ 6x = 15 ]

  3. Divide each side by 6: [ x = \frac{15}{6} = \frac{5}{2} ]

Thus, the solution for ( x ) is: [ x = \frac{5}{2} ]

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