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6 (a) Simplify: (i) 3a × 4 (ii) b × b × b × b (iii) c² × c⁴ (b) Factorise: 9 – 6y - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 3

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6--(a)-Simplify:--(i)-3a-×-4--(ii)-b-×-b-×-b-×-b--(iii)-c²-×-c⁴--(b)-Factorise:--9-–-6y-OCR-GCSE Maths-Question 6-2023-Paper 3.png

6 (a) Simplify: (i) 3a × 4 (ii) b × b × b × b (iii) c² × c⁴ (b) Factorise: 9 – 6y

Worked Solution & Example Answer:6 (a) Simplify: (i) 3a × 4 (ii) b × b × b × b (iii) c² × c⁴ (b) Factorise: 9 – 6y - OCR - GCSE Maths - Question 6 - 2023 - Paper 3

Step 1

(a)(i) 3a × 4

96%

114 rated

Answer

To simplify the expression, multiply the coefficients together.

3a×4=12a3a × 4 = 12a

Step 2

(a)(ii) b × b × b × b

99%

104 rated

Answer

This expression contains the base 'b' multiplied by itself 4 times. By using the exponent rule for multiplication, it simplifies to:

b×b×b×b=b4b × b × b × b = b^4

Step 3

(a)(iii) c² × c⁴

96%

101 rated

Answer

When multiplying expressions with the same base, we add the exponents:

c2×c4=c2+4=c6c² × c⁴ = c^{2+4} = c^6

Step 4

(b) Factorise: 9 – 6y

98%

120 rated

Answer

To factorise the expression, we look for a common factor in both terms:

96y=3(32y)9 – 6y = 3(3 – 2y)

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